;59° 54' 47.99" N, 10° 44' 20.29" E:~[[Øjvind Andreasen]]~born in Oslo, died in ~red~0.42~5;
;43° 46' 11.53" N, 11° 15' 20.09" E:43° 46' 11.53" N, 11° 15' 20.09" E~[[Pietro Andrea Andreini]]~born in Florence, died in Florence~red~0.42~5;
;38° 47' 5.60" N, 0° 20' 36.92" W:41° 53' 41.28" N, 12° 29' 7.22" E~[[Juan Andrés]]~born in Planes, died in Rome~red~0.42~5;
;38° 47' 5.60" N, 0° 20' 36.92" W:39° 28' 10.96" N, 0° 22' 34.82" W~[[Carlos Andrés]]~born in Planes, died in Valencia~red~0.42~5;
;42° 33' 50.90" N, 12° 38' 25.98" E:41° 53' 41.28" N, 12° 29' 7.22" E~[[Francesco Angeloni]]~born in Terni, died in Rome~red~0.42~5;
;45° 8' 0.53" N, 10° 1' 29.53" E:45° 8' 0.53" N, 10° 1' 29.53" E~[[Amilcare Anguissola]]~born in Cremona, died in Cremona~red~0.42~5;
;:48° 51' 24.12" N, 2° 21' 5.26" E~[[Jean Anisson]]~born in , died in Paris~red~0.42~5;
;49° 18' 10.30" N, 10° 34' 20.02" E:51° 30' 26.41" N, 0° 7' 39.54" W~[[Caroline of Ansbach]]~born in Ansbach, died in London~red~0.42~5;
;43° 6' 43.06" N, 12° 23' 20.44" E:41° 53' 41.28" N, 12° 29' 7.22" E~[[Marco Antonio Ansidei]]~born in Perugia, died in Rome~red~0.42~5;
;52° 13' 39.29" N, 0° 16' 13.36" W:51° 28' 11.59" N, 0° 16' 6.68" W~[[John Anstis]]~born in St Neots, died in Mortlake~red~0.42~5;
;46° 4' 52.10" N, 3° 12' 6.62" E:48° 51' 28.55" N, 7° 19' 13.98" E~[[Antoine Coëffier de Ruzé d'Effiat]]~born in Effiat, died in Lutzelstein~red~0.42~5;
;41° 53' 35.95" N, 12° 28' 58.55" E:41° 53' 35.95" N, 12° 28' 58.55" E~[[Silvio Antoniano]]~born in Rome, died in Rome~red~0.42~5;
;37° 47' 52.51" N, 12° 26' 3.16" E:37° 58' 35.94" N, 12° 57' 45.61" E~[[Pietro Aquila]]~born in Marsala, died in Alcamo~red~0.42~5;
;42° 29' 49.20" N, 1° 12' 54.22" W:39° 8' 12.95" N, 5° 37' 35.69" W~[[Ferdinand II of Aragon]]~born in Sos del Rey Católico, died in Madrigalejo~red~0.42~5;
;56° 53' 6.72" N, 2° 24' 27.04" W:51° 30' 26.35" N, 0° 7' 39.54" W~[[John Arbuthnot]]~born in Arbuthnott, died in London~red~0.42~5;
;45° 28' 0.48" N, 9° 11' 25.80" E:41° 53' 35.95" N, 12° 28' 58.55" E~[[Alberico Archinto]]~born in Milan, died in Rome~red~0.42~5;
;45° 28' 0.48" N, 9° 11' 25.80" E:45° 28' 0.48" N, 9° 11' 25.80" E~[[Giovanni Archinto]]~born in Milan, died in Milan~red~0.42~5;
;39° 53' 56.83" N, 18° 15' 42.23" E:40° 50' 9.35" N, 14° 14' 55.61" E~[[Michele Arditi]]~born in Presicce, died in Naples~red~0.42~5;
;:~[[Nicola Ardizi]]~born in , died in ~red~0.42~5;
;44° 29' 37.21" N, 11° 20' 34.91" E:45° 28' 0.48" N, 9° 11' 25.80" E~[[Filippo Argelati]]~born in Bologna, died in Milano~red~0.42~5;
;48° 51' 23.80" N, 2° 21' 5.40" E:48° 51' 23.80" N, 2° 21' 5.40" E~[[Marc-Pierre de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson]]~born in Paris, died in Paris~red~0.42~5;
;44° 29' 37.21" N, 11° 20' 34.91" E:48° 11' 43.73" N, 16° 20' 49.27" E~[[Giuseppe Ariosti]]~born in Bologna, died in Vienna~red~0.42~5;
;48° 36' 57.10" N, 14° 30' 13.00" E:50° 13' 49.69" N, 12° 52' 15.89" E~[[Joseph Arneth]]~born in Leopoldschlag, died in Karlsbad~red~0.42~5;
;49° 30' 30.49" N, 11° 25' 42.38" E:49° 27' 13.93" N, 11° 4' 38.28" E~[[Christoph Arnold]]~born in Hersbruck, died in Nurnberg~red~0.42~5;
;50° 29' 42.22" N, 12° 8' 4.74" E:~[[Paul Arnold]]~born in Plauen, died in ~red~0.42~5;
;45° 26' 13.88" N, 12° 20' 4.52" E:45° 26' 13.88" N, 12° 20' 4.52" E~[[Onorio Arrigoni]]~born in Venice, died in Venice~red~0.42~5;
;50° 14' 7.91" N, 4° 14' 17.92" E:50° 14' 7.91" N, 4° 14' 17.92" E~[[Charles III de Croÿ, duke of Arschot]]~born in Beaumont, died in Beaumont~red~0.42~5;
;43° 17' 46.21" N, 5° 22' 11.82" E:43° 17' 46.21" N, 5° 22' 11.82" E~[[Laurent d'Arvieux]]~born in Marseille, died in Marseille~red~0.42~5;
;43° 46' 11.53" N, 11° 15' 20.09" E:43° 46' 11.53" N, 11° 15' 20.09" E~[[Ferdinando III di Asburgo Lorena]]~born in Florence, died in Florence~red~0.42~5;
;54° 15' 30.53" N, 1° 26' 23.46" W:51° 30' 26.35" N, 0° 7' 39.54" W~[[Roger Ascham]]~born in Kirby Wiske, died in London~red~0.42~5;
;51° 30' 26.80" N, 0° 7' 39.96" W:40° 50' 9.18" N, 14° 14' 55.56" E~[[Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 3rd Earl of Shaftesbury]]~born in London, died in Naples~red~0.42~5;
;52° 41' 3.73" N, 1° 49' 39.11" W:51° 30' 4.68" N, 0° 7' 2.24" W~[[Elias Ashmole]]~born in Lichfield, died in Lambeth~red~0.42~5;
;46° 3' 48.46" N, 13° 14' 9.02" E:46° 3' 48.46" N, 13° 14' 9.02" E~[[Basilio Asquini]]~born in Udine, died in Udine~red~0.42~5;
;34° 26' 43.30" N, 35° 49' 21.04" E:45° 24' 27.79" N, 11° 52' 24.42" E~[[Simone Assemani]]~born in Tripoli, died in Padua~red~0.42~5;
;41° 53' 41.28" N, 12° 29' 7.22" E:37° 30' 8.06" N, 15° 5' 14.57" E~[[Camillo Astalli]]~born in Rome, died in Catania~red~0.42~5;
;:47° 47' 27.10" N, 0° 2' 59.28" E~[[Louis Aubery du Maurier]]~born in , died in La-Fontaine-Saint-Martin~red~0.42~5;
;51° 35' 4.09" N, 2° 5' 53.52" W:51° 45' 7.24" N, 1° 15' 28.26" W~[[John Aubrey]]~born in Malmesbury, died in Oxford~red~0.42~5;
;43° 36' 16.06" N, 1° 26' 39.30" E:43° 36' 16.06" N, 1° 26' 39.30" E~[[Nicolas Audibert]]~born in Toulouse, died in Toulouse~red~0.42~5;
;43° 59' 18.17" N, 7° 33' 6.62" E:41° 53' 35.95" N, 12° 28' 58.55" E~[[Giovanni Battista Audiffredi]]~born in Saorge, died in Rome~red~0.42~5;
;42° 47' 24.79" N, 10° 20' 25.01" E:43° 46' 11.53" N, 11° 15' 20.09" E~[[Everardo Audrich]]~born in Livorno, died in Florence~red~0.42~5;
;51° 25' 20.78" N, 12° 33' 52.45" E:51° 25' 20.78" N, 12° 33' 52.45" E~[[David Auerbach]]~born in Jesewitz, died in Borna~red~0.42~5;
;48° 51' 20.09" N, 2° 21' 30.10" E:48° 51' 23.80" N, 2° 21' 5.40" E~[[Louis-Marie-Victor d'Aumont]]~born in Saint-Gervais (Paris), died in Paris~red~0.42~5;
;47° 48' 31.32" N, 16° 14' 13.09" E:48° 12' 30.06" N, 16° 22' 21.00" E~[[Leopold Wilhelm of Austria]]~born in Wiener Neustadt, died in Vienna~red~0.42~5;
;45° 32' 23.28" N, 10° 13' 12.07" E:~[[Giovanni Andrea Averoldi]]~born in Brescia, died in ~red~0.42~5;
;45° 32' 23.28" N, 10° 13' 12.07" E:45° 32' 23.28" N, 10° 13' 12.07" E~[[Giulio Antonio Averoldi]]~born in Brescia, died in Brescia~red~0.42~5;
;45° 50' 7.51" N, 1° 15' 52.13" E:47° 35' 15.68" N, 1° 20' 1.54" E~[[Joseph Avril]]~born in Limoges, died in Blois~red~0.42~5;
;:~[[Bartosz Awianowicz]]~born in , died in ~red~0.42~5;
;:43° 7' 32.63" N, 5° 55' 49.76" E~[[Honoré Aycard]]~born in , died in Toulon~red~0.42~5;
;:44° 3' 19.80" N, 5° 2' 55.50" E~[[Salomon Azubi]]~born in , died in Carpentras~red~0.42~5;
;43° 9' 37.51" N, 13° 42' 58.10" E:41° 53' 41.28" N, 12° 29' 7.22" E~[[Decio Azzolini]]~born in Fermo, died in Rome~red~0.42~5;
